Generative Engine Optimization

GEO Services: Be the Brand AI Recommends, Not Just the Page It Finds

When a buyer asks ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity or Google AI who to trust, the answer names a handful of brands. We work to make yours one of them, and we measure it.

Led by Tandeep Sangra · Last updated

TL;DR — GEO = Generative Engine Optimization. It means optimizing a business's website, content, and online presence so that AI tools such as ChatGPT, Google AI Overviews, Gemini, and Perplexity are more likely to understand, mention, cite, recommend, or correctly represent the business in their answers. We fix it through six workstreams and measure it with six GEO-VIS checks, so you can see whether AI answers actually name you.

What Is Generative Engine Optimization (GEO)?

In simple terms

GEO = Generative Engine Optimization. It means optimizing a business's website, content, and online presence so that AI tools such as ChatGPT, Google AI Overviews, Gemini, and Perplexity are more likely to understand, mention, cite, recommend, or correctly represent the business in their answers.

SEO aims for a position

The target is a high place in the results list, ideally the first, so that searchers click through to your site.

GEO aims for a mention

The target is to be named in the answer itself. When someone asks an AI for the best providers in your field, you want to be in the shortlist it writes, with a reason attached.

What GEO rests on

01Entity clarityAI can tell exactly who you are.
02Prompt-led contentYou answer the questions buyers really ask.
03Original evidenceYour claims can be checked.
04Third-party mentionsOthers vouch for you.

Monitoring ties these together: you keep checking how often, and how accurately, your brand turns up in AI answers, and you fix what is missing.

The researchers who introduced the term, in a 2024 paper presented at ACM SIGKDD, found that adding credible citations, quotations and statistics raised a page's visibility in generative answers by up to 40% in their tests. Real platforms are less predictable than a lab, but the direction holds: evidence beats assertion.

Where does AEO fit? It is the narrower cousin of GEO.

GEO

Broad and ongoing. It covers how AI platforms understand your brand, what they say about it, which sources they trust, and whether you are named in recommendations across many prompts.

AEO

Focused on winning one direct answer to one question, such as a featured snippet or a voice reply. It sits inside the wider GEO picture. See our AEO services.

Is GEO Urgent for Your Business?

Not equally for everyone. The pressure is highest where a customer cannot decide in a single click. If your buyers read, compare, ask follow-up questions and weigh risk before they commit, an AI assistant is now doing part of that work for them, and the brands it shortlists are the ones that get the enquiry. If your sales are impulse-led or purely about proximity, GEO can wait while you fix the basics.

High-consideration industries

Healthcare clinics, education providers, real estate

These choices are costly, personal and hard to reverse, so people ask detailed questions and want reassurance. AI systems tend to favour sources that show real credentials, consistent facts and independent reviews, which makes trust signals decisive here.

“Which clinic near me handles knee replacement, and what do patients say about recovery?”
E-commerce & D2C

Brands competing on comparison

Shoppers ask AI to compare products, check ingredients or sizing and find the best value. Clear product data, honest reviews and mentions on comparison sites decide which brands make the shortlist.

“Best fragrance-free moisturiser for sensitive skin under $30?”
B2B tech & SaaS

Long, committee-driven buying

Buyers use AI to build vendor shortlists before talking to anyone. If your category, use cases and integrations are unclear to a model, you are removed before the first call.

“What are the best tools for X, and how do they differ for a mid-size team?”
Probably later, not never: if demand for you is mostly walk-in, one-off or price-only, tidy your business listings and basic site health first. The effort pays back more once customers research before they buy.
Check how AI-ready your brand is. Run a free scan to see how AI platforms currently describe you. Check Your AI Readiness →

What We Do Under GEO

In short, we build the signals that shape how AI systems recognise and represent your brand: broad topical coverage, authoritative content, original research and data, credible third-party mentions, clear entity signals and trusted external sources.

These are the services that get your GEO right. Our work is built around where your customers actually ask questions. We optimise for ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity, Microsoft Copilot, Claude, Grok and Google's AI experiences, AI Overviews and AI Mode. Where your audience uses them, we also cover Meta AI and DeepSeek. Which of these deserve your effort depends on your audience, so we start by finding out.

Across those platforms, the work falls into six workstreams. You can take them as a full programme or start with the one that fixes your biggest gap.

1

Entity and knowledge-graph clarity

Organisation, product and people details made machine-readable through JSON-LD and schema markup, named consistently across the web, and backed by profiles that meet Google's E-E-A-T expectations (experience, expertise, authoritativeness, trust). The goal is that a model can verify who you are before it repeats anything about you.

2

Prompt-led content strategy

Buyers describe whole situations to an AI, so their prompts run long and conversational. We replace keyword lists with topic maps drawn from sales-call transcripts, support tickets and community threads such as Reddit, then build content that answers each long-tail scenario cleanly.

3

Original research and data

AI answers lean on specific claims that can be checked. We help you publish first-hand data, benchmarks and findings that other sources end up quoting, which is the strongest reason for an AI to name you.

4

Third-party authority

Credible mentions in publications, directories, review platforms and expert communities. We focus on earning recommendations in the places AI systems look, not only on the pages you own.

5

Technical retrievability

Crawler access for AI bots, clean rendering, page structure and passage-level clarity, so the right paragraph on your page is the one an AI can lift and trust. This is the relevance-engineering layer behind the content.

6

Monitoring and gap repair

We track how your brand is mentioned, cited and described across platforms, flag inconsistencies and outdated facts, and strengthen the sources responsible for them.

Knowledge graphs and entity clarity

Before an AI will recommend you, it has to be confident about who you are. We make your organisation, products and people unambiguous through structured data (JSON-LD and schema markup), consistent naming across the web, and expert profiles that demonstrate E-E-A-T. Our schema markup service covers the build.

Semantic and prompt-based content strategy

People type short keywords into search, but they describe whole situations to an AI. We build your content plan from the language real buyers use: sales-call transcripts, support conversations, and community forums such as Reddit. Topical authority maps then show which questions you should own and which you can ignore, so every page answers a real scenario.

Relevance engineering and off-site authority

Underneath the content sits the technical layer: how AI crawlers reach and render your pages, how your passages are chunked and retrieved, and whether the paragraph that answers a question can be lifted cleanly. Alongside that, we earn the third-party mentions, reviews and citations that AI systems treat as proof, because being named inside someone else's article often counts for more than saying it on your own site.

Winning mentions inside AI responses

The end goal is to appear in the sentence the buyer reads: your brand named, described correctly and recommended for the right reasons. We track that outcome prompt by prompt and fix the sources behind any gaps. See AI citation monitoring.

How an Engagement Runs

  1. BaselineMap the prompts your buyers actually use and record how each AI platform answers them today.
  2. FoundationFix entity data, schema, crawler access and any facts about you that conflict across the web.
  3. AuthorityPublish prompt-led content and original data, and earn mentions on sources AI systems trust.
  4. Monitor and refineRe-run the prompts, compare against the baseline, repair gaps and repeat.

How We Measure GEO Results

Rankings do not describe AI visibility, so we score it with the six checks of the GEO-VIS Framework.

At the start we record how AI platforms answer your buyer prompts, then re-run the same prompts as the work progresses, so every change is compared against a baseline rather than a feeling. Each check answers a plain question: are you mentioned, included in the right comparisons, cited as a source, shaping the recommendation, described fairly, and matched to the buyer's intent? Together they tell you whether progress is real.

Who Leads Your GEO Work

Every method and framework on this page was developed by our GEO expert, Tandeep Sangra. Clients work with her directly on strategy, and everything we deliver follows the approach she has set out.

Meet Tandeep Sangra →

Frequently Asked Questions

GEO = Generative Engine Optimization. It means optimizing a business's website, content, and online presence so that AI tools such as ChatGPT, Google AI Overviews, Gemini, and Perplexity are more likely to understand, mention, cite, recommend, or correctly represent the business in their answers. It works alongside SEO rather than replacing it.
It depends on the platform and where you start. Platforms that search the live web, such as Perplexity, can reflect a new or corrected page sooner than models that lean on what they learned earlier. We re-run your buyer prompts on a regular schedule, so you see movement as it happens instead of waiting for a quarterly report.
No. AI platforms do not publish how they pick sources, and answers can differ between runs and between users. What can be done is to make your brand easier to verify, easier to quote and better supported by third parties, then measure the change honestly.
No. The two share foundations: pages that can be crawled, are well structured and come from a source people trust. Keep your SEO. GEO adds the work that classic ranking projects often skip, such as entity clarity, citable evidence and mentions on sites you do not own.
We cover ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity, Microsoft Copilot, Claude, Grok, Meta AI, DeepSeek and Google AI Overviews and AI Mode. In practice we prioritise the few your customers actually use, which we find by asking them and checking your analytics referrals, rather than spreading effort across all of them.
Either. Some clients want a strategy and detailed briefs for their own writers; others want us to produce and place the content. Original data and first-hand expertise usually has to come from your team, because that is the material AI systems cannot find anywhere else.
Often, if your customers compare options before choosing. A clinic, school or specialist firm in a crowded city can gain from consistent profiles, genuine reviews and basic schema alone. If most of your demand is walk-in or based purely on location, fix your business listings first and revisit GEO later.
Your website and key service or product pages, your main competitors, and the questions customers ask before they buy, which usually live in sales calls, support emails and reviews. Access to your analytics and Search Console helps if you have it.

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